June 28, 2009

Tianlong Tunpu (Village Fortress) (4) - Ground Opera

原始拙朴的屯堡地戏。 地戏是贵州安顺屯堡有600多年历史的特有文化。自从张艺谋的《千里走单骑走红之后,便由此扬名天下.


旧时地戏演出是极其庄重的,一年之中只有两个期间能演,一是春节,年初二这一天地戏班子在“神头”的带领下,开箱“请脸子”摆放香案,献雄鸡、猪头、敬神,请神灵保佑,付予脸子的灵气,然后敲锣打鼓热热闹闹的来到演出场,此时场地四周已是人山人海。从年初二开始一跳就半月,年复一年的重复着《说岳》、《三国》、《杨家将》等忠烈演义书籍报国杀敌的英雄故事。


"Tunpu" are stone-structured villages dating back to the 14th century which are found in Guizhou Province.The ancestors of the inhabitants of the "Tunpu" were troops of the Ming Dynasty from the middle and lower reaches of the Changjiang (Yangtze) River who were sent to Anshun some 600 years ago.

Below are the masks On the forehead of Di Xi, a.k.a. ground opera.


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